Traveling around Finland to locate exhibitions

Historical diving equipment is on display in many museums. It is almost always related to professional diving, meaning helmets and pumps and related diving dresses can be found. Along the western coast of Finland there are many small towns with a maritime museums.

Rauma

The Maritime Museum of Rauma is located at Kalliomäenkatu (34) in and old maritime school. The museum financed by Raumanmeren merenkulkusäätiö celebrates its 15th anniversary this year. A pretty new museum, that is! The museum has one room with diving related artefacts. A hard hat diver asking the guest to pump some air is the most eye-catching item. Cranking the pump results in a thank you. The diving helmet is a standard model, but its chest plate mentions that the helmet has been manufactured in Tampere by metal workshop/factory T. Wikholm.

The factory has produced coffee pans of copper. The helmet could very well be the work of a coppersmith then.

Kristiinankaupunki

The Maritime Museum of Kristiinankaupunki is well worth a visit. It is located on the upper floor of an old wooden house and it resembles a deck of a sail ship. A hard hat diver with kneepads(!) and a lamp is on display. Diver “John” does not sit quite upright but we can forgive that given his age, can’t we?

On the right hand side of diver John an iron basked can be found. It has been used to lower tools down to the diver. Note the dive light!
It is extremely rare for a diving museum to know exactly who owned and use the gear. Diver John Sten.
The Maritime Museum of Kristiinankaupunki resides on two addresses. The larger exhibits are on display in the building at the shore. One item is very special. It is a light source build by Swedish AGA and designed by the Swedish engineer Gustav Dalen. It uses technology commonly found in beacons, a sun valve (sunlight activated valve), to control the ligt. This is however not diving equipment.
Exhibits can be found in surprising places. This magnificient model of barque Alma decorates the staff coffee room of the municipal health centre.
.

Vaasa

The short journey from Kristiinankaupunki to Vaasa is worth taking along small winding roads. The Maritime Museum of Vaasa can be found at the sea shore a short distance from city center. This museum displays a diving dress the user of which is known. He’s diver Erik Öhman, who moved to Vaasa while he worked for the recovery company Neptun on its ship S/S Assistance.

Erik Öhmans diving equipment (including a dive light). Helmet and air pump by Siebe-Gorman. The pump has four cylinders and serves two divers.
This Siebe-Gorman helmet has undergone quite a repair!

Raahe

Raahe (founded by count Per Brahe) is only a short distance away from Vaasa. A nice little maritime museum can be found in this small town. The museum displays a world-class item, the Old gentleman of Raahe (Raahen Wanha Herra). It is an 18th century leather diving suit. The suit is entered through a hole in the front, which is then rolled watertight while the diver stands up inside the suit. Air is pumped from the surface through wooden pipes. Conservator Jouko Turunen has manufactured a replica called the Young man of Raahe (Raahen Nuori Herra). The replica has been demonstrated in Turku during Diver’s Day events.

This suit is not suitable for actual diving. The proper replica, Young Man of Raahe, on the other hand is.
The Young Man of Raahe commencing a dive in Orust in Sweden.
Feeling happy after a successfull dive.

Thus the western coast has been traversed. A man cannot make it to every corner of the land, but the journey might continue some day.

Leave a Reply

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.